Snowy Weather in Canada

Snowiest Places in Canada

Some of British Columbia's mountains get far more snow than anywhere else in Canada. The highest average annual snowfall recorded at a weather station is 1471 centimetres (48 feet) on Mount Fidelity. The station sits above the Trans Canada Highway at 1875 metres (6150 feet) elevation on the west side of Glacier National Park. This is also where snow falls most often in the country, averaging 144 days a year.

The country's snowiest town is Stewart, a coastal community in northwest BC. It gets 572 cm (18.75 feet) of snow over a typical winter.

Places in Canada with the highest average annual snowfall:
Location cm
Mt Fidelity, Glacier National Park, BC 1471
Tahtsa Lake West, BC 978
Rogers Pass, Glacier National Park, BC 933
Grouse Mountain, North Vancouver, BC 827
Pleasant Camp, BC 740
Stewart, BC 572
Nain, Newfoundland & Labrador 492
Wapta Lake, Yoho National Park, BC 479
Cap Seize, Quebec 475
Churchill Falls, Newfoundland & Labrador 465
Goose, Newfoundland & Labrador 459
Revelstoke, BC 425
Corner Brook, Newfoundland & Labrador 422
St Cassien Des Caps, Quebec 416
Sept-Iles, Quebec 412
Whistler, BC 411

Biggest Blizzards

At only a handful of places in Canada has over a metre of snow dumped in a single day. The deepest one-day snowfall ever measured is 145 centimetres (4.75 feet) at Tahtsa Lake, in BC's Coast Mountains north of Tweedsmuir Park. Another particularly snowy spot, Pleasant Camp, is a remote border crossing between BC and Alaska on Haines Highway with a one-day snow record of 127 centimetres (4.2 feet).

Largest one-day snowfalls:
Location cm Date
Tahtsa Lake West, BC 145 Feb 11, 1999
Pleasant Camp, BC 127 Dec 4, 1985
Cap Madeleine, Quebec 122 Mar 20, 1885
Lakelse Lake, BC 118 Jan 17, 1974
Stewart, BC 106 Jan 16, 1976
Kemano, BC 104 Jan 11, 1968
Nain, Newfoundland & Labrador 103 Jan 6, 1988

Record-setting Snowpacks

The deepest amount of snow ever measured at Canadian weather stations:
Location cm Date
Grouse Mountain, BC 968 Apr 8 1999
Mt Fidelity, BC 465 Apr 6 1991
Tahtsa Lake West, BC 390 Feb 12, 1999
Atlin, BC 380 Feb 6, 1984
Nain, Newfoundland
& Labrador
298 Jan 2, 1990
Pleasant Camp, BC 273 Dec 1, 1999
Churchill Falls, Newfoundland
& Labrador
262 Feb 15, 1969
Rogers Pass, BC 245 Mar 4, 1991
Stewart, BC 240 Jan 25, 1989
Cap Des Rosiers, Quebec 230 Mar 26 1995
Sept-Iles, Quebec 224 Jan 28, 1981
Bathurst, New Brunswick 213 Dec 28, 1978

Longest Winters

Even though many southern spots get more snow, it lingers longest in Canada's northern regions. The northernmost settlement, a military base at Alert, Nunavut on the northern tip of Ellesmere Island, is snow covered the longest, typically for 306 days a year. Here are some sites with long-lasting snow:

Average number of days a year with over 1 cm of snow on the ground.
Location Days
Alert, Nunavut 306
Pond Inlet, Nunavut 263
Iqaluit, Nunavut 247
Inuvik, NWT 233
Inukjuak, Quebec 224
Churchill Falls, Newfoundland & Labrador 223
Rogers Pass, BC 215
Churchill, Manitoba 212
Yellowknife, NWT 191
Watson Lake, Yukon 190
Fort Nelson, BC 179
Whitehorse, Yukon 174
High Level, Alberta 173
Sept-Iles, Quebec 170