Hot Weather in Canada

Hottest Spots in Canada

The highest temperature officially recorded in Canada is 45 °C (113 °F) on July 5, 1937 at Midale and at Yellow Grass, two small towns in southeastern Saskatchewan. The Canadian high sits far below North America's all-time maximum temperature of 56.7 °C (134 °F) in Death Valley, California on July 10, 1913.

Western Canada

Heat waves of over 40 °C (104 °F) have repeatedly swept through towns and cities in southern Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the southern interior of British Columbia.

Here are the highest temperatures recorded for some of the hottest spots in western Canada. Many of these places have topped 40 degrees Celsius more than once.
Location °C Date
Lillooet and Lytton, BC 44.4 July 16 & 17, 1941
St Albans, Manitoba 44.4 July 11, 1936
Emerson, Manitoba 44.4 July 12, 1936
Brandon and Morden, Manitoba 43.3 July 11, 1936
Regina, Saskatchewan 43.3 July 5, 1937
Fort Macleod, Alberta 43.3 July 18, 1941
Oliver, BC 42.8 July 27, 1939
Osoyoos, BC 42.8 July 27, 1998
Spences Bridge, BC 42.5 July 23, 1994
Medicine Hat, Alberta 42.2 July 12, 1886
Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan 41.7 Aug 6, 1949
Winnipeg, Manitoba 40.6 Aug 7, 1949
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan 40.6 June 5, 1988
Kamloops, BC 40.6 July 31, 1971

Eastern Canada

A few spots in Ontario, Quebec, and Newfoundland and Labrador have also recorded temperatures over 40 °C:
Location °C Date
Atikokan, Ontario 42.2 July 11 & 12, 1936
Northwest River, Labrador 41.7 Aug 11, 1914
Windsor, Ontario 40.2 June 25, 1988
Temiscamingue, Quebec 40.0 July 6, 1921
A heat wave hit Canada's maritime provinces in mid-August of 1935, setting many record highs that have remained unbeaten for over 70 years:
Location °C Date
Woodstock, New Brunswick 39.4 Aug 18, 1935
Rexton, New Brunswick 39.4 Aug 19, 1935
Collegeville, Nova Scotia 38.3 Aug 19, 1935
Charlottetown, PEI 36.7 Aug 19, 1935