Snowiest Canadian Cities
Ten of Canada's 26 major cities receive an average of over two metres (6.6 feet) of snow every year. All of the snowiest cities lie east of Manitoba, with the most snow falling at Saguenay, Quebec. Not surprisingly, these same 10 urban centres also top the Canadian list for the number of days a year it snows.
The tables below list the cities that get the most snow each year, and have the longest periods with snow on the ground. There are also rankings for the biggest snowfall in one day, and the deepest snowpack to ever accumulate.
Major cities included in the weather rankings are the Canadian metropolitan areas with over 150,000 people in 2006, according to Statistics Canada.
| City | cm Snowfall | Days of Snowfall |
|---|---|---|
| Saguenay | 342 | 96 |
| St. John's | 322 | 84 |
| Quebec City | 316 | 76 |
| Sherbrooke | 294 | 79 |
| Sudbury | 274 | 78 |
| Barrie | 238 | 46 |
| Ottawa – Gatineau | 236 | 66 |
| Halifax | 231 | 60 |
| Montreal | 218 | 60 |
| London | 202 | 66 |
Record-Setting Snowfalls
Only five Canadian cities have ever had more than a half metre (1.6 feet) of snow fall in a single day. Amazingly, one of the largest dumps of snow on record hit Victoria BC, a city known for it's balmy winters.
| City | cm | Date |
|---|---|---|
| St. John's | 68.4 | April 5, 1999 |
| Halifax | 66.0 | February 19, 2004 |
| Barrie | 65.0 | January 9, 1978 |
| Victoria | 64.5 | December 29, 1996 |
| London | 57.0 | December 7, 1977 |
Although settling and melting reduce what accumulates on the ground, the white stuff does add up. The snowpack has amounted to over a metre (3.3 feet) on at least one occasion in eight of Canada's large cities.
| City | cm | Date |
|---|---|---|
| St. John's | 180 | February 9, 2001 |
| Quebec | 165 | February 23, 1976 |
| Saguenay | 153 | February 13, 1955 |
| Sudbury | 145 | March 16, 1959 |
| Ottawa – Gatineau | 135 | March 14, 1993 |
| Sherbrooke | 135 | March 12, 1971 |
| Trois-Rivieres | 110 | March 23, 2001 |
| Montreal | 102 | March 12, 1971 |
Longest Winters
If winter is defined by the number of days that there's snow on the ground, then winter lasts over four months in eight of the major Canadian cities, scattered across the country. While Calgary, Alberta does not make this list, it is Canada's only major city to have a snowstorm during every month of the year.
| City | Days |
|---|---|
| Saguenay | 160 |
| Quebec | 149 |
| Sudbury | 141 |
| Sherbrooke | 135 |
| Winnipeg | 132 |
| Edmonton | 131 |
| Regina | 126 |
| Ottawa – Gatineau | 122 |