Average Temperatures for China in January

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Average temperatures for January at cities throughout China are listed below in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius.

The tables give the maximum and minimum monthly temperatures based on long-term historical weather data.

You can jump to a separate table for each section of the country: North China, Northeast China, East China, South Central China, Southwest China and Northwest China.

North China

Average January temperatures
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
35  15 Beijing Beijing    2   -9
 -4 -24 Hailar Inner Mongolia -20 -31
22    0 Hohhot Inner Mongolia   -5 -18
38  19 Shijiazhuang Hebei    4   -8
35  10 Taiyuan Shanxi    2 -12
35  18 Tianjin Tianjin    2   -8

Northeast China

Average daily temperatures in January
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
14   -5 Changchun Jilin  -10 -21
30  18 Dalian Liaoning   -1   -8
  9 -12 Harbin Heilongjiang -13 -25
  9 -12 Qiqihar Heilongjiang -13 -25
23    2 Shenyang Liaoning   -5 -17

East China

January temperatures: daily averages
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
59  46 Fuzhou Fujian  15    8
55  41 Ganzhou Jiangxi  13    5
46  34 Hangzhou Zhejiang    8    1
44  30 Hefei Anhui    7   -1
38  24 Jinan Shandong    4   -5
48  36 Nanchang Jiangxi    9    2
45  29 Nanjing Jiangsu    7   -2
48  34 Ningbo Zhejiang     9    1
37  25 Qingdao Shandong    3   -4
46  33 Shanghai Shanghai    8    1
64  55 Taipei Taiwan  18  13
62  49 Xiamen Fujian  17  10

South Central China

Average January temperatures
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
48  35 Changsha Hunan    9    2
65  50 Guangzhou Guangdong  18  10
53  41 Guilin Guangxi  12    5
69  58 Haikou Hainan Island  21  15
65  56 Hong Kong Hong Kong  19  14
64  53 Macau Macau  18  12
63  49 Nanning Guangxi  17  10
63  50 Shantou Guangdong  17  10
47  31 Wuhan Hubei    8   -1
42  24 Zhengzhou Henan    6   -5

Southwest China

Average January temperatures
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
49  36 Chengdu Sichuan  10    2
49  42 Chongqing Chongqing  10    6
49  37 Guiyang Guizhou    9    3
59  35 Kunming Yunnan  15    2

Northwest China

Temperature averages for January
High °F Low °F Place Province or Region High °C Low °C
14   -7 Altay Xinjiang -10 -22
28    5 Jiuquan Gansu   -2 -15
32  13 Kashi Xinjiang    0 -11
35  12 Lanzhou Gansu    2 -11
31    8 Ruoqiang Xinjiang   -1 -14
17    0 Urumqi Xinjiang   -8 -18
41  24 Xi'an Shaanxi    5   -4
34    7 Xining Quinghai    1 -14
30    6 Yinchuan Ningxia   -1 -14
References

China Meteorological Administration and World Meteorological Organization. World Weather Information Service.

World Data Center for Meteorology. Climate of the World.

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